to和for的用法区别是什么|to与for的区别和用法

高考英语2021-12-18 04:19:10文/百度知道

请问to和 for的用法有啥区别? BhM高三网

一、当表达缘由时 to和for都可以使用,但to此时是不定式的用法,后接动词原形,而for则直接后接名词,如: I went to the supermarket to buy apples. I went to the supermarket for apples. 二、当表示“给予”时 此时的to和for后面都可以接动作...BhM高三网

to和for的用法区别是什么BhM高三网

to和for的用法区别是什么

to sb.暗示对某人有间接影响比如,食物对某人好大要不好就用to;for暗示从意义、价值等间接角度来说,例如对某人而言是紧张的,就用for。for和to这两个介词,意义雄厚,用法零乱。
BhM高三网

介词to和for到底有何区分

一、TOBhM高三网

1、表方针地;BhM高三网

2、表时刻;BhM高三网

3、表距离;BhM高三网

4、表较量;BhM高三网

5、表授与(某人);BhM高三网

6、表动机或启事。BhM高三网

二、FORBhM高三网

1、表益处、益处;BhM高三网

2、表一段时辰;BhM高三网

3、表计划时辰;BhM高三网

4、表赞同或支撑;BhM高三网

5、表为某人做某事;BhM高三网

6、表动机或启事。BhM高三网

【属意】BhM高三网

当表动机或启事时,to后接的是动词,for后接的是名词。BhM高三网

To和for的区分有哪些

(1). 暗示各类“方针”BhM高三网

1. What do you study English for? 你为何要学英语?BhM高三网

2. She went to France for holiday. 她到法国度假往了BhM高三网

3. These books are written for pupils. 这些书是为学生些的。BhM高三网

4. hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 作最好的筹算,作最坏的预备。BhM高三网

(2).暗示对于BhM高三网

1.She has a liking for painting. 她康乐喜爱绘画 。BhM高三网

2.She had a natural gift for teaching. 她对教学有先天。BhM高三网

(3).暗示附和同情,用for不用to.BhM高三网

1. Are you for the idea or against it? 你是支撑照旧否决这个想法?BhM高三网

2. He expresses sympathy for the common people.. 他暗示了对通俗老庶平易近的同情。BhM高三网

3. I felt deeply sorry for my friend who was very ill.BhM高三网

(4). for暗示因为,由于(常有较活译法)BhM高三网

1 Thank you for coming. 感谢你来。BhM高三网

2. France is famous for its wines. 法国因酒而出名。BhM高三网

(5).当事人对某事的主观观念,对于(某人),对…来说(多和形收容词连用)用介词to,不用for..BhM高三网

1 He said that money was not important to him.他说钱对他并不紧张。BhM高三网

2 To her it was rather unusual.对她来说这是相配不服常的。BhM高三网

3 They are cruel to animals. 他们对动物很残忍。BhM高三网

(6). for和fit, good, bad, useful, suitable 等形收容词连用,暗示适宜,适合。BhM高三网

1 Some training will make them fit for the job.经过一段演习,他们会胜任这项工作的。BhM高三网

2 Exercises are good for health.锤炼有益于健康。BhM高三网

3 Smoking and drinking are bad for health.抽烟喝酒对健康有害。BhM高三网

4 You are not suited for the kind of work you are doing.BhM高三网

(7). for暗示不定式逻辑上的主语,可以用在主语、表语、状语、定语中。BhM高三网

1. It would be best for you to write to him.BhM高三网

2. The simple thing is for him to resign at once.BhM高三网

3. There was nowhere else for me to go.BhM高三网

4. He opened a door and stood aside for her to pass.BhM高三网

(8). 暗示前往(某地)往某地,用for不用toBhM高三网

1.I bought a ticket for Milan.BhM高三网

2.I start for Shanghai tomorrow. 我明天往上海。BhM高三网

3.The ship is for Liverpool. 这艘船是开往利物浦的。BhM高三网

(9). 暗示到达的方针地、终点.用to不用forBhM高三网

1.The bus will take you to the post office. 公共汽车会把你送到邮局往的。BhM高三网

2.He saw her to the railway station. 他把她送到火车站。BhM高三网

(10). 作为(意思接近as)for可以与to互换。BhM高三网

1.I’ll keep it for a souvenir. 我将把它留作纪念。BhM高三网

2.He spoke English so well that I took him for a foreigner.他英语说的那末好,我还以为他是本国人。BhM高三网

3.He took her to (or for) wife. 他娶她为妻。BhM高三网

(11).for暗示互换BhM高三网

1.I bought a bicycle for seven hundred yuan.我以七百元买了一辆自行车。BhM高三网

2. He is willing to work for nothing.他愿意义务地工作。BhM高三网

(12).暗示就…来说,用forBhM高三网

1.He was tall for his age. 以他的岁数来说他的个子是很高的。BhM高三网

2.For so young a man he had read widely. 作为这样年轻的人,他书读的是够多了BhM高三网

(13).暗示响应、对应,一般for 的前后用同一个名词。BhM高三网

1.Don’t translate word for word. 不要逐词翻译。BhM高三网

2.Blood for blood ! 血债血偿。BhM高三网

3.Eye for eye, tooth for tooth. 以眼还眼,以眼还眼。BhM高三网

To 的此种用法暗示贴着,对着。BhM高三网

1.The two lovers dance cheek to cheek.这对情侣跳贴面舞。BhM高三网

2.They stood face to face ( back to back )他们面对面(背对背)地站着。BhM高三网

(14). to 和动词连用,暗示“对”,“向”“给”等BhM高三网

1.Did you mention this to him? 你向他提到这事了吗?BhM高三网

2.Give my love to your parents. 代我向你父母问好.BhM高三网

to与for的区别和用法

一、当表达缘由时用法不同 1、to此时是不定式的用法,后接动词原形。 I went to the supermarket to buy apples. 我想去超市买苹果。 2、for则直接后接名词。 I went to the supermarket for apples. 我想去超市买苹果。 二、当表示“给予”时用法更多...BhM高三网

标签: to和for的用法区别是什么 高中英语

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