英语介词to的用法归纳|英语介词to的用法

高考英语2021-12-18 10:51:18文/高考网

to作为介词的几种用法 JL3高三网

1、to表示在某范围之外,两者之间可以互相连接,也可以不连接。 2、to可强调所移动的目的地。 3、表示“谈话”“交际”的词连用,to表示交际的动作一般是单向的。 1、读音:英 [tu , tə] 美 [tu , tə] 2、释义:向,朝,往。 3、语法:在...JL3高三网

英语介词to的用法归纳JL3高三网

英语介词to的用法归纳

暗示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.JL3高三网


JL3高三网

英语介词to的用法有哪些

一:暗示相对,针对JL3高三网

be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toJL3高三网

Air is indispensable to life.JL3高三网

Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.JL3高三网

This injection will make you immune to infection.JL3高三网

二:暗示比力,较量JL3高三网

1:以-ior结尾的形收容词,后接介词to暗示较量,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorJL3高三网

The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.JL3高三网

2: 一些本人就含有较量或比拟意思的形收容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousJL3高三网

A is similar to B in many ways.JL3高三网

3:暗示一些前后递次的形收容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatoryJL3高三网

Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.JL3高三网

4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词今后,与动词形成牢固词组,暗示较量,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast toJL3高三网

compare to sth.暗示例如或比拟,而compare with sth.暗示较量,如:JL3高三网

World is usually compared to a stageJL3高三网

Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.JL3高三网

Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,暗示较量的介JL3高三网

词to就要改成rather than ,如:JL3高三网

The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.JL3高三网

Many people prefer spending money to earning money.JL3高三网

They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.JL3高三网

5: to与及个别的名词构成较量之意,如:alternativeJL3高三网

Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.JL3高三网

三: 暗示润饰关系JL3高三网

1: 暗示回复,回响反应意思的词,如:answer to question,JL3高三网

solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letterJL3高三网

2: 暗示建筑构件的辞汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,pathJL3高三网

the approach to a bridge引桥JL3高三网

the approach to scienceJL3高三网

Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.JL3高三网

The access to education 接收教训的机遇JL3高三网

The access to medical care 享用公费医疗的权利JL3高三网

3: 暗示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir toJL3高三网

throne,deputy to the National People’s CongressJL3高三网

advisor to the Prime MinisterJL3高三网

4: 暗示权利和许可的辞汇,如:right,admissionJL3高三网

The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.JL3高三网

Everyone has an equal right to ……..JL3高三网

5: 暗示栅栏或障碍的辞汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progressJL3高三网

6: 暗示与书本,文秘闻关的词,如:introduction to passage.JL3高三网

7: 暗示恭喜或是庆贺,如:JL3高三网

The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.JL3高三网

Let’s drink to Dick’s success in businessJL3高三网

8: 此外还有一些名词适合这类用法,有的具有两者相互关注,缺一不成的含义.如:key to door,invitation toJL3高三网

party,JL3高三网

guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有按照,陪同,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to tasteJL3高三网

(一):暗示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toJL3高三网

Investigate all the facts related to the problem.JL3高三网

People often linked walth to happiness.JL3高三网

(二):暗示否决和附和。JL3高三网

1:to指点的暗示否决,抗拒,匹敌意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,beJL3高三网

resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline toJL3高三网

These buildings are resistant to earthquake.JL3高三网

They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.JL3高三网

2: to指点的暗示赞同,附和意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to,JL3高三网

The employer consented to give him a salary raise.JL3高三网

暗示调剂,使适合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suitJL3高三网

to,correspond to,cater toJL3高三网

She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.JL3高三网

Your action should conform to the interests of the people.JL3高三网

They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.JL3高三网

His words doesn’t fit to his actions.JL3高三网

Suit your writing style to the masses.JL3高三网

3: 暗示投诚,屈就,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give inJL3高三网

to,confess to,admit to.JL3高三网

The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从大都JL3高三网

Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.JL3高三网

He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.JL3高三网

We’re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.JL3高三网

五: 暗示趋势或方向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable toJL3高三网

He’s liable to seasickness.JL3高三网

You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.JL3高三网

六: 暗示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling toJL3高三网

He still holds on to his original views.JL3高三网

七: 暗示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict toJL3高三网

He’s confined to the house by illness.JL3高三网

He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.JL3高三网

八: 暗示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed toJL3高三网

Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.JL3高三网

九: 暗示原由和原由,如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down toJL3高三网

The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.JL3高三网

The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.JL3高三网

十: 暗示方针或功效,如:aim to,lead to,give rise toJL3高三网

I aim to be an excellent college teacher.JL3高三网

His conceit lead to his failure.JL3高三网

These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crisesJL3高三网

十一: 暗示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,JL3高三网

All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.JL3高三网

十二: 暗示数量上的堆集或增长,如:in addition to,add to,amount toJL3高三网

In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.JL3高三网

The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.JL3高三网

十三: 暗示全身心投进的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit toJL3高三网

He is determined to devote all his life to his.JL3高三网

十四: 暗示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back toJL3高三网

The church dates back to the 13th century.JL3高三网

十五: 暗示方位概念.如:close to,next toJL3高三网

I don’t like wool next to my skin.JL3高三网

十六: 暗示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,JL3高三网

He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.JL3高三网

十七: 暗示有关注,关于: as to,with regard toJL3高三网

十八: 暗示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,JL3高三网

We should attach primary importance to job training.JL3高三网

十九: 暗示按照或是依照,如:according to,in proportion toJL3高三网

According to today’s newspaper,the match will be postponed.JL3高三网

The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance.JL3高三网

二十: 暗示该当或必须含义的句式, 如:JL3高三网

It’s time to get up.JL3高三网

We are supposed to get here at seven.JL3高三网

It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.JL3高三网

常用词组JL3高三网

respond to(回响反应), appeal to(吸引), catch on to(大白), listen to (收听),used to(以前时常), give birth to,attend to(照料), see to(负责), be entitled to(有权), belong to(属于), come to(复苏), stand up to(勇敢面对), help oneself to(请自便), refer to,to the point(切题),JL3高三网

Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.JL3高三网

The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.JL3高三网

See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim.JL3高三网

You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.JL3高三网

英语介词to的常见用法

1.动词+toJL3高三网

a)动词+ toJL3高三网

adjust to适应,JL3高三网

attend to措置;照料,JL3高三网

amount to加起来达…,JL3高三网

belong to属于,JL3高三网

come to达到,JL3高三网

drink to为…干杯,JL3高三网

get to到达,JL3高三网

happen to发生在某人身上,JL3高三网

hold to紧握,JL3高三网

lead to通向,JL3高三网

listen to听,JL3高三网

occur to想起,JL3高三网

object to否决,JL3高三网

point to指向,JL3高三网

respond to答复,JL3高三网

refer to参考;指的是…;触及,JL3高三网

reply to答复,JL3高三网

see to负责,JL3高三网

stick to坚持,JL3高三网

turn to乞助,JL3高三网

write to给某人写信。JL3高三网

b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb.JL3高三网

announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人剖明, mention to说起, nod to向某人点头, report to申报, say to告诉, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提倡议, speak to与某人扳谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声密语。JL3高三网

c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb.JL3高三网

add to增长, compare to比作, carry to输送至, devote to尽力于, introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请进入, join to连接到, leave to委托给, reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。JL3高三网

2. be +形收容词/以前分词+ toJL3高三网

be alive to觉察;晓得,JL3高三网

be attentive to属意;留心,JL3高三网

be awake to知晓,JL3高三网

be blind to贫乏眼光,JL3高三网

be close to紧挨着,JL3高三网

be common to对某人来说很通俗,JL3高三网

be contrary to违反;否决,JL3高三网

be devoted to尽力,JL3高三网

be deaf to不愿意听,JL3高三网

be equal to有…的实力,JL3高三网

be exposed to露出;遭受,JL3高三网

be fair to对…公允,JL3高三网

be familiar to对某人来说熟谙,JL3高三网

be grateful to对某人心存感激,JL3高三网

be good to对…有益处,JL3高三网

be harmful to对…有风险,JL3高三网

be important to对…紧张,JL3高三网

be kind to交情对待,JL3高三网

be known to周知于,JL3高三网

be married to嫁给,JL3高三网

be moved to转移到,JL3高三网

be near to接近,JL3高三网

be necessary to对…有须要,JL3高三网

be opposite to在对面,JL3高三网

be opposed to否决,JL3高三网

be pleasant to合某人之意,JL3高三网

be proper to专属,JL3高三网

be polite to礼貌待人,JL3高三网

be rude to卤莽对待,JL3高三网

英语介词to常见短语总结

be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好JL3高三网

be related to与…有关系 be addicted to 沉沦于;对…上瘾JL3高三网

be opposed to否决 devote oneself to献身于;专心于JL3高三网

be devoted to 尽力于;忠诚于reduce…to…使…沦为JL3高三网

be reduced to 沦为 be admitted to 被…及第;准进进JL3高三网

be attached to隶属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to适应JL3高三网

be known to为…所知 be married to和…成婚JL3高三网

be sentenced to被判处be connected to和…连在一起JL3高三网

be exposed to露出于;遭受JL3高三网

be compared to 被例如成 compare… to…把…比作…JL3高三网

be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to习惯于;有…习惯JL3高三网

be engaged to 与…定婚 get down to 着手做JL3高三网

lead to 致使 object to否决;不喜欢;不附和JL3高三网

put one’s mind to目不斜视于 give rise to 激发JL3高三网

look forward to企看 pay attention to属意JL3高三网

stick to坚持 attend to 专心;属意;照料;JL3高三网

英语介词to的用法

to的用法: 向,朝,往,对着(某方向或某处) I walked to the office.我朝办公室走去。 位于…方向 There are mountains to the north.北面有山。 到,达(某处) Her hair fell to her waist.她的长发一直垂到腰部。 到,达(某种状态) He to更多...JL3高三网

标签: 英语介词to的用法归纳 高中英语

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