定语从句that的八种特殊用法|定语从句中,有几类特殊情况不能用which而只能用th...

高考英语2021-12-30 00:00:21文/学习网

请问一下定语从句有没有这种特殊用法? vdB高三网

可以的.. 定语从句可以修饰整个句子或者单个名词,只要紧跟你要修饰的就可以(特殊的割裂现象除外),定语从句的作用只是修饰,不改变主句的含义.. in a place where we don't know这个嘛,把WHERE应该改成WHICH2009-06-04回答者:llglifei3个回答4定语从句只能用that的一些情况,求解释原理。问:定语从句只能用that的一些情况,求解释原理。定语从句为什么被序数词和...vdB高三网

定语从句that的八种特殊用法vdB高三网

定语从句that的八种特殊用法

先行词为不定代词、先行词是形容词级或被形容词级修饰、先行词是序数词或其被序数词修饰、先行词被the very, the only等词修饰、先行词包含了人和事物两方面的含义、先行词被same修饰,且指“同一物品”、关系代词在定语从句中作表语、主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who。vdB高三网

定语从句that的八种特殊用法

引导定语从句的关系代词who,which有时可与that互换使用。但在下面情况,一般只用that.vdB高三网

一、当先行词为不定代词vdB高三网

anything, everything, nothing, any, little, one, few, much, all, none等时。如:vdB高三网

a.There isn't much that I can do. b.He is one of the few that can work it out in five minutes.vdB高三网

二、当先行词是形容词级或被形容词级修饰时。如:vdB高三网

a.The book is the best that I have read. b.This is the biggest laboratory that we have ever built in our university.vdB高三网

三、当先行词是序数词或其被序数词修饰时。如:vdB高三网

a.It is the third one that I've bought. b.This is the first place that I‘ve ever visited.vdB高三网

四、当先行词被the very, the only等词修饰时。如:vdB高三网

a.Is this the very museum that you visited the other day? b.This is the only book that I need at present.vdB高三网

五、当先行词包含了人和事物两方面的含义时。如:vdB高三网

They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.vdB高三网

六、当先行词被same修饰,且指“同一物品”时。如:vdB高三网

She is wearing the same dress that she wore yesterday.vdB高三网

七、关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。如:vdB高三网

a.This is no longer the place that it used to be. b.He is not the man that he was.vdB高三网

八、当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时。如:vdB高三网

a.Which is the book that he bought yesterday? b.Who that you have ever seen can beat him in the game?vdB高三网

that 引导的结果状语从句

1)由that引导的状语从句。vdB高三网

What have I done that you should treat me like this? 我究竟干了什么,你竟这样对待我?vdB高三网

2)结果状语从句中的that 有时还可以省列。vdB高三网

He is such a marvelous joker you can't help laughing. 他的笑话讲得那么出色,你会禁不住哈哈大笑。vdB高三网

从结构的角度讲,区分that是引导状语从句还是引导定语从句可以根椐从句的成分是否完整来判断。定语从句通常是不完整的,即从句所修饰的先行词会在从句中充当某成分。如:It is a story that people believe. 这是一个人们都相信的故事。(这里story作believe的宾语。)vdB高三网

定语从句中,有几类特殊情况不能用which而只能用th...

1.在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which。2.在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little作先行词时,只用that,不用which。3.先行词有the only, the very修饰时,只用that。4.先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最更多...vdB高三网

标签: 定语从句that的八种特殊用法 高中英语

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