一般过去时的构成是什么?
![](https://i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com/fc56f12425437cde?.png)
一般过去式的标志是谓语动词的过去式
即 did
应用于实意动词中便是动词的过去式
两种方式:
一、谓语动词是实意动词时,直接将实意动词变成动词过去式时态
二、谓语动词是系动词时,直接将系动词变成相对应的过去时态
希望我的回答对您有帮助!
一般过去时的结构是什么
![](https://i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com/f042155421144051?.png)
肯定句:主语动词过去式+其他
例如:I went to the park yesterday. i was happy yesterday.
否定句:主语+didn't +行为动词原形+其他
主语+was/ were+ not+其他
例如:i didn't come back yesteday.
I wasn't at home last night.
一般疑问句:Did +主语+行为动词原形+其他
Was/ Were +主语+其他
例如:Did you have fun in Beijing? Yes, i did. / No, I didn't.
Were you at school at that time? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句
例如:What did you do yesterday? I did my homework.
一般过去时态的构成
一 构成
⑴ be→was— ( am, is 的过去式 )
were— ( are 的过去式 )
⑵ V. →V-ed ( 动词过去式 )
二 用法
⑴表示过去发生的动作或状态,通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。
I went to the zoo yesterday.
I stayed up last night ..
⑵叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。
This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family .
⑶表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。
He worked in the store for 5 years.
⑷讲故事时用一般过去时,但描述故事发生的背景时用过去进行时。
⑸ used to do sth. 过去常常(习惯)做某事
be used to doing sth 一直习惯做某事
I used to get up early. 我过去常常早起.
I am used to getting up early.我一直都习惯于早起.
三 公式
⑴be→was / were
肯:S.+ was∕were+…
否:S.+ wasn’t / weren’t +…
肯疑:Was∕Were + S. +…?
Yes, S.+ was∕were.
No, S.+ wasn’t∕weren’t.
否疑:Wasn’t∕Weren’t + S. +…?
Yes, S. + was∕were.
No, S.+ wasn’t∕weren’t.
⑵V. →V-ed
肯:S. + V-ed+…
否:S. + did not (didn’t )+ V原+…
肯疑:Did + S. + V原+…?
Yes, S.+ did.
No, S.+ didn’t.
否疑:Didn’t + S. + V原+…?
Yes, S.+ did.
No, S.+ didn’t.
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